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My Ex-Gay Life :: Choosing Heterosexuality
by David Foucher
EDGE Publisher
Wednesday Jul 11, 2007


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[Editor’s Note: this article is the first in a four-part exclusive EDGE series on "ex-gays."]

"It became clear to me, as I really thought about it, - and really prayed about it - that homosexuality prevents us from finding our true self within. We cannot see the truth because we’re blinded by homosexuality." - Michael


Such were the words of Michael Glatze, posted to a conservative Christian website on July 3rd 2007, less than one week after three leaders of an ex-gay ministry called Exodus publicly apologized at Soulforce’s recent Ex-Gay Survivor’s Conference for their roles in creating patterns of "guilt, anxiety and self-loathing" in the individuals who, struggling with their homosexuality, sought their help, indirectly or directly, to be "cured" of it.

There are currently over 150 Exodus ministries in 70 countries worldwide, actively counseling those who seek to no longer be gay or lesbian. Gay advocates deride these ministries, as well as other types of "conversion" programs, as harmful.

The remarkably-timed crossfire is the latest salvo in an ongoing battle over the questionable mutability of the LGBT community’s sexual core, amplified by the fact that Michael Glatze was, a few years ago, a gay activist. He ran, alongside his boyfriend at the time, a magazine called Young Gay America.

"It was meant to fill the void that [XY Magazine] had created - namely, anything not-so-pornographic," he explains in his article.

Reports differ on the success of the venture; the magazine printed only a handful of issues since 2004, which, according to some bloggers, might have constituted sufficient shame to at least partially explain his sudden dislike of the gay community. Glatze’s departure from the publication was capped by an articulation of his self-perceived personal failure: the perfunctory message "Homosexuality is death, and I choose life" left on his computer as he vacated the premises. In talking to EDGE, Glatze denied that his sexual shift was related to any lack of success at YGA; he credits it to a revelation brought on by far less commercial circumstances.

"I was diagnosed with Celiac disease," he confides, referring to a digestive condition that interferes with a person’s tolerance of gluten. "I was anemic, and my heart was palpitating, and my Dad had died of a heart condition that was genetic, and I thought I had inherited that. It’s the quintessential you-think-you’re-gonna-die story. When I figured out I just had Celiac disease, I sort of laid back on my bed and stared at the ceiling and said, thank God. And that was the first time I really understood and had a strong sense of what ’God’ was."

Michael does not present as an ill-informed, imbalanced individual making a snap decision; after his bout with intense fear, he set about taking action the way an intellectual might: he followed his instincts and began reading.

"I’d read queer and feminist theories, I’d studied Judith Butler," he says. "But at that point, I began reading the Bible. And as I did that, I realized that the words that Jesus was saying - they weren’t religious, they weren’t strange, they were very kind of almost self-help. They were pretty cool."

Those teachings are, of course, also interpreted by a variety of Christian denominations to be decidedly anti-gay; for many inductees into conversion programs, this interpretation and the resulting range of implied or direct admonishments from unworthiness to eternal damnation have proved to instigate a desire for change.

Glatze, however, deviates from this more prevalent path; if the genesis of his soul-searching can be found in the text of the Bible, his cognitive justification for follow-through is decidedly secular.

"I kept an open mind, and I started to learn about a lot of stuff on the right-hand side of the scale," Michael asserts. "And a lot of the things people were saying made sense.

"We are naturally heterosexual; it’s about life. We can talk about it in religious terms, or talk about it in terms that everyone agrees on. It’s about life. If you’re not having sex with a woman and having a child, then you’re not giving life. I have the capacity for creating life, and I’m very excited to do it. Five years ago, I would have told someone maybe I would have a kid because I can have an adoption, but the reality of the situation is that those were all excuses I was making because I felt guilty about being gay. Homosexuality prevents life. So homosexuality is equal to death."

That blunt sentiment caused EDGE’s staff to report on Michael’s announcement, and his earnest reply to our story via email caused us to chat directly with him - and to look further into the reasons why a small percentage of gays and lesbians decide to pursue an ex-gay life.

"It was easier for me to give up being gay than it was to give up my faith." - Darlene


Unlike Michael, whose rationale is formulated upon a rigid construct of a "natural" state of heterosexuality - he believes that homosexuality is a deviance - it was a simpler, untenable Christian point of view that drove Darlene to try to exorcise her unwanted same-sex attractions.

"In college I became involved with a woman," she relates. "And every time I went to church, I would hear you can’t be Christian and gay; so then I would feel bad about my sexuality, because I knew that my faith was of primary importance to me. If I was out in the gay lifestyle, you know, then I was not able to openly live my faith, and if I was openly living my faith, I could not claim these same sex attractions. It was very frustrating."

The year was 1977.

"I guess I just decided it was not working," she says.

Darlene wrote articles about her struggle with faith and her sexuality; ultimately she discovered Exodus, at the time a one-year-old ministry preaching the theory that it was possible to "free" oneself from homosexuality through the power of Jesus Christ. A quick convert and already an assistant pastor of a local church, she agreed to begin an Exodus ministry in San Francisco’s East Bay.

"I was more than happy to get up and say, yep, I was gay and now I’m straight," she summarizes, "and that my same-sex attractions were dead."

Ultimately, Darlene became one of the most recognizable female proponents for Exodus, making appearances on the Jerry Springer show, Sally Jesse Rafael, 48 Hours, and other television shows, along with authoring two books and speaking publicly on Exodus’ behalf.

To Jeremy Marks, who founded ex-gay ministry Courage UK before himself becoming the President of Exodus International Europe, Darlene’s story is a familiar one.

"People came to the ex-gay ministry because, like me, they were brought up in a homophobic environment," he says bluntly. "They believed they had to find an alternative to being gay - either to be able to be content with a celibate life, or even better, to change, become ’normal’ and marry (heterosexually). Like me, they felt there was no alternative if you were to be a true Christian."


Next: Beyond the Biblical


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COMMENTS
"My Ex-Gay Life :: Choosing Heterosexuality"

rockinsockin, 2007-07-11 11:54:33
Great article - I do hope that when it’s all said and done that we land on the side of being gay here, after all it does seem as if these ex-gay ministries are hurting people.
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eileendover, 2007-07-11 14:44:18
OK I really must say that this issue is a heated one. God put millions of species not just man/woman on the earth. There is proof of homosexuality in animals and Im sure if research was done they’d find more of the same evidence. I have great pity for someone who hates themselves so thoroughly that they need to denounce how God made them and conform to societal norms. First Religion is as Michael said about homosexuality, a cancer. More people, women men and children alike have been killed in the name of religion. God gives us free will...does that include cold blooded murder? If you are kind and treat others with kindness you are doing the right thing. HIV/AIDS is not a gay thing and being gay doesn’t prevent life. if every ejaculation resulted in a birth the world would be in alot of trouble. I encourage people to accept each other and themselves. Accepting your gayness and being a good person is far easier than fighting and soul searching for a lifetime. So many kids are unwanted and we can adopt them. How wonderful that is. I think any God would be proud. We have alot of work to do as a community but as individuals we can start embracing ourselves and our peers as well as accepting our foes and wishing them well. 2 hurts dont a heart mend but an act of kindness can melt the ice around a heart that needs warmth. Im ussually more aggressive on these topics but I find these ministries and the people who buy into them too pitiable to insult. I hope they find a way to love themselves cause I love my gayness but it doesnt enprison me. its just a little part of who I am and I don’t need to wave a flag but Im sure not ashamed. Anything wrong in my life has Nothing to do with being gay!
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Anonymous, 2007-07-11 16:32:02
David,
Thanks for this well-written and important article. I look forward to reading the rest of the series. Thanks for addressing a serious issue when most of the gay press focuses on fluff.
-Salvatore Sapienza, author of SEVENTY TIMES SEVEN
www.70x7book.com

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Anonymous, 2007-07-11 16:51:27
Fascinating article, thank you so much. I hope there is a realization out there of many gay people who have ended up in limbo stuck between these worlds. I was involved in the ex-gay movement in the 80’s. I was celibate for decades but was never able to become fully ’cured’. I know very deep down that homosexuality is wrong and I will go to Hell, but I’ve never been able to either resist it or embrace it. I’ve never had a relationship and the only sex I have is looking at gay porn. I am stuck in between the two worlds and it is a never ending nightmare. I know this has happened to many others. One of the main reasons is because the ex-gay theology has built in explanations for every time you fail. So if you continue to have gay desires, it is only because you are weak and sinful. So any time I’ve tried to see a therapist, anything he/she says is immediately disputed by this ex-gay tape running in my head.
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Anonymous, 2007-07-11 16:54:46
Glatze: "If you’re not having sex with a woman and having a child, then you’re not giving life."

So Jesus was into a ’deathstyle’ because he didn’t hook up with women a produce a family?

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puma, 2007-07-12 05:26:25
I like that last comment - score one for the home team - although isn’t there a rumor that Mary Magdalene was Jesus’ thang?
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Anonymous, 2007-07-12 14:42:19
Dear Anonymous,
You write that you were involved in the ex-gay movement in the 80’s and were celibate but never "cured". You now feel stuck in between two worlds--unable to resist or embrace your gayness. I can relate. I’m curious about your comment, "I know very deep down that homosexuality is wrong and I will go to Hell," Was this belief present before seeking "ex-gay" treatments or did this belief develop during treatment? Is it possible that you grew up in a homophobic environment and these beliefs that feel so ingrained are really nothing more than internalized homophobia? What if what we were taught about gay people is wrong? What if being gay is simply a natural part of God’s diverse creation? I know that my parent’s generation couldn’t fathom a black person attending their school or drinking from the same water fountain...the racism was so ingrained--they were convinced that black people were somehow inferior. White preachers used the Bible to justify segregation. So I’m just challenging the "deep down" feelings we have about homosexuality...what if everything we’ve been taught about being gay is wrong? What if God is calling us to stand up and challenge the homophobia in the church? What if God didn’t make a mistake when He made us? What if we did say yes to the opportunity to love and be loved by someone of our own gender knowing that God is love. What if being gay is just a part of how God created us...that our true colors are beautiful and okay. Best, Chris

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eileendover, 2007-07-12 16:20:02
I feel that since noone has had a direct conversation with god (though some may think they have) that we have no right to say what’s right or wrong. I think in terms of healthy or un healthy. Fighting your natural urges sometimes can be a healthy decision if your natural descision is to get fucked by 20 guys without a condom in the fens without kneepads. God (if there is one I think there is but everyone’s different) did not put us here to suffer. The reason why people engage in un healthy behavior is ussualy the result of opression or damage they encountered along the way. Ive said it before and I’ll say it again...Religion in it’s purest form is not a bad thing. Once man kind gets ahold of it and twists it to dictate who is good and who is bad religion becomes LETHAL. we need love and as a community we need to show people who are struggling that there is nothing wrong with them. Its 2007 its time to be free from the bondage of the religious right and stand together and say
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eileendover, 2007-07-12 16:23:19
cont’ " we are equal all of us, unique in every way" People need to stop putting words in god’s mouth....and isn’t that what religion does essentially? Who the fuck knows who wrote the bible or how many times it was ammended to suit the writer. Be free be healthy and beware of traps people lay out telling you who you should be. You get to do that! Its your GOD GIVEN right!
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xmikey97, 2007-07-14 08:35:46
I am gay. I hate being gay but that’s who I am. I read a sign on a college students door a couple years ago that gave me peace within myself. It read;
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Anonymous, 2008-11-08 13:18:02
Wow! Where to start here?Does any of this make sense if we change the word "Homosexuality" in the article "left handedness"? Yes? No? - Why would I ask that? Well think about it, would it make sense if the guilt was over left handedness verses right handedness? If you remember at one time, here in the US, we did say that left handed people were less then human, and smacked children with rulers if they tried to use their left hand. But now thanks to Science we don’t tell school teachers to smack kids hands because "the Great Who ever made them left handed." To address Animals do it too: there are over 600 species that we now recognize have homosexual members in it; to name a few: Dolphins, rams, horses, cows, dogs, cats, elk, lions, and many birds. I even had a pair of lesbian Seagulls that make a nest, but never had chicks on my property. I watched them do the normal matting thing, but one difference they both topped and Bottomed. Point being here is: Don’t use nature as your roll model if you are going to use religious phobia as your excuse for self inflicted militant ignorance and hate. Just because your religious text tells you the world is flat does not make it so. According to the Bible the sun sets, but here in the 21st century and many shuttle space fights with many pictures of the earth and sun, and a pope admitting the Catholic Church was wrong about Galileo; we can now admit the earth goes around the sun, and the earth rotates on it own axis, and the sun never truly set- once you have a different perspective. Real question comes down to: Do religious sheep farmers really understand and can explain E=MC^2? Or does Science really understand how many Angles can dance on a head of a pin? And who are you going to believe? Try standing next to a Nuclear Bomb when it goes off and keep saying Science does not exist; see how far that gets you. Darwin Award anybody?And for the Record- I am an American Baptist, not a Southern Baptist. There is a big difference. One believes you can’t own your neighbor; the other fought the 13th amendment until 1995 hoping to over turn it. One believes in Freedom in exploring one’s own faith and the Canonization of the Bible has not end; the other believes in following explicit rules, and never have a though or question about the Bible- or your going to hell.As for we don’t know why people are gay or straight: We have changed the sexuality of rats in utero. We have got female rats to act like male rats, and Males rats to act like female- and it had nothing to do with it their daddy rat was macho enough. Then there’s the ethics issues to try to change human being sexuality in utero, so we don’t dare face the possibility that it can be done. It’s the only way Religion can save face- in ignorance. But if it can be done in Rat’s, it can be done in Humans. So where is the choice?As to gay men can change into macho men: Please explain the 3 gay men that I know personally that play in the NFL, and love to get real physical with other men? Explain how a gay boy got to be, when he had a normal heterosexual father, and a Christian mother, and nobody did anything to him? I though we had enough of the "Putting lipstick on a pig" thing. And speaking of lipstick- how does putting lipstick on homosexual woman make her hetero? If it walks like a duck, quack likes a duck, and has sexual fantasies of other ducks- then it must be a, wait, wait, it must be a hippopotamus- that’s right- only if you want religion sheep farmers 2000+ years ago telling you what to think, according to their world view understanding. We only have to look toward the Middle East to see how that’s going.If you want another way of looking at things try reading "Thinking Straight" By Robin Reardon. If you just happen to be gay, don’t buy into pixi dust is going to change you. Some people don’t know what grace is all about. Some people think you have to get clean up before you take a shower/bath. Some times grace is about accepting you where you are and who you are. Just because you die your hair red, does not mean you’re a red head. What would happen if "God" made you just the way he/she wanted you, and all the sheep farmers and ST Paul got it all wrong? What happens if we allow women to speak in church? What happens if the guy that is the hero in Christ story is the most rejected person in the world of the religious leaders and the Pharisees? What would happen if the so called "good" religious people would travel miles to keep away from these people, because they were viewed as unclean? You ever hear about the Good Samaritan story? There was a reason the Samaritan’s were used in this story. It was not because the religious leaders and their followers were great god fearing people, and had all of their fact’s right.
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